Interference Engines
The AERA Technical Committee would like to offer the following information on engines that present the possibility of interference between pistons and valves. The interference or contact may bend valve(s) when the timing between the camshaft and crankshaft is interrupted. This is generally the result of a timing belt or chain breaking or slipping.
The following list are engines that AERA is currently aware of that have exhibited interference. There may be other engines that are not listed below that have the possibility of piston to valve contact. If the engine you are working on is not listed, do not assume that it is a freewheeling design. It is suggested to add to this listing as additional information is obtained.
ACURA
1986-89 1.6L Integra
1991-95 1.7L Integra
1990-95 1.8L Integra
1986-89 2.5L Legend
1992-94 2.5L Vigor
1986-89 2.7L Legend
1990 2.7L Legend
1991-95 3.0L NSX
1991-95 3.2L Legend
AUDI
1970-93 All Except 1970-77
1.9L & 1970-73 1.8L
BMW
1987-95 2.5L 325I 525I
1994-95 4.0L 740I
CHRYSLER
1993-95 1.5L Colt
1987-88 1.5L Colt
1992-95 1.5L Eagle Summit
1987-88 1.6L Colt
1989-92 1.6L Eagle Summit
1994-98 2.0L Neon Stratus
1990-95 2.0L Eagle Talon
DAIHATSU
1988-92 1.0L Charade
1988-92 1.3L Charade
1990-92 1.6L Rocky
FIAT
1974-79 1.3L 128 Series
1979-82 1.5L Stranda
1974-78 1.6L 124 Series
1974-78 1.8L 124 Series
1974-78 1.8L 131 Series, Brava
1979-82 2.0L Brava, Spider
FORD
1981-85 1.6L Escort, EXP
1981-83 1.6L LN7, Lynx
1984-85 2.0L Escort, Tempo
1993-95 2.0L Probe
1986-88 2.0L Ranger
1984-87 2.0L Lynx, Topaz Diesel
1985 2.2L Ranger
1989-92 2.2L Probe
1986-88 2.3L Ranger
1986-87 2.3L Diesel Ranger
1991-98 4.6L Crown Victoria
GM
1986-95 1.0L Geo Metro
1989-91 1.0L Firefly (CANADA)
1985-88 1.5L Sunburst (CANADA)
1985-89 1.5L Spectrum
1990-93 1.6L Prizm, Storm
1981-84 1.8L Diesel (CANADA)
1982-86 1.8L Buick Skyhawk
1990-98 1.9L Saturn
1987-88 2.0L Buick Skyhawk
1988-95 2.3L Quad Four
1985-87 3.0L Buick
1979-95 3.8L Buick
HONDA
1986-87 1.0L Prelude
1973-78 1.2L All
1973-78 1.3L All
1980-84 1.3L All
1973-78 1.5L All
1985-89 1.5L Civic
1988-95 1.5L Civic, CRX
1993-95 1.5L Civic Del Sol
1979-84 1.5L All
1985-87 1.5L CRX
1993-95 1.6L Civic Del Sol
1973-78 1.6L All
1980-82 1.6L All
1988-95 1.6L Civic, CRX
1984-87 1.8L Prelude, Accord
1979-83 1.8L All
1986-91 2.0L Prelude
1990-91 2.1L Prelude
1990-95 2.2L Prelude, Accord
1992-95 2.2L Prelude
1995 2.7L Accord
HYUNDAI
1984-95 1.5L Excel Scoupe
1995-98 1.5L Accent
1992-95 1.6L Elantra
1993-95 1.8L Elantra
1992-95 2.0L Sonata
1989-91 2.4L Sonata
1990-95 3.0L Sonata
INFINITI
1990-92 3.0L M30
ISUZU
1987-89 1.5L I-Mark
1990-93 1.6L Stylus Impulse
1987-89 2.0L Impulse
1981-87 2.2L Diesel Truck
1986-95 2.3L Truck Trooper
1988-95 2.6L Truck Rodeo Amigo
1991-96 3.2L Trooper Rodeo Amigo
KIA
1995 2.0L Sportage
MAZDA
1984-85 2.0L 626
1988-92 2.2L 626 MX6
1989-93 2.2L Pickup
1988-95 3.0L 929 MPV
MITSUBISHI
1985-95 1.5L Mirage Precise
1990-92 1.6L Mirage
1989-95 2.0L Galant Eclipse
1983-86 2.3L Diesel Pickup
1994-95 2.4L Galant
NISSAN
1982 1.5L Centra
1983-88 1.6L Sentra Pulsar
1987-89 1.8L Pulsar
1982-89 2.0L Stanza 300ZX
1984-95 3.0L Maxima 300ZX Pathfinder
PORSCHE
1976-83 2.0L 924
1976-89 2.5L 944 Series
1989 2.7L 944 Series
1989-91 3.0L 944 Series
1976-83 4.5L 928
1984 4.7L 928
1985-91 5.0L 928
1992-95 5.4L 928
SUZUKI
1985-94 1.3L Samurai Sidekick
1989-94 1.3L Swift
TOYOTA
1986-95 1.5L Tercel
1981-83 2.2L Pickup
1984-87 2.4L Pickup
1982-88 2.8L Celica Cressida
1987-94 3.0L 4-Runner
VOLKSWAGEN
1976-91 All Except 1.9 2.1L Engine
1990-92 1.6L Golf (CANADA) Jetta
1990-95 2.0L GTI Jetta GLI Passat
VOLVO
1991 2.3L Coupe 940
1986-94 2.3L 240 740 940
The AERA Technical Committee |
Flywheel Specifications
The AERA Technical Committee suggests referring to the following flywheel
specification chart when re-surfacing flywheels.
Manufacturer Type Specification Comments
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AMC C .125 2.5L GM engine
Acura C .030 Integra 1.6L engine
Acura C .060-.070 Legand 2.7L engine
Audi S .003-.005 4000 1.6L engine
Audi C .982 Quatro 2.1L engine
Alfa Romeo C .878 2.0 & 2.5 L engine
BMW S .013-.015 320i
BMW F .984 Minimum thickness
Caterpillar, 3208 F 1.018 Minimum thickness
Caterpillar, 3208 C 1.060-1.070
Caterpillar, 3406 C 2.937 +/-.005 #9N2646 Cast Number
Chrysler/Renault S .014-.021 1.4L engine
Chrysler/Mitsubishi C .600-.605 2.0L DOHC, #9801 Cast Number
Chrysler C 1.00 3.7L engine
Cummins, B Series F 1.260 Minimum thickness
Cummins, C Series C 2.925
Cummins C 2.937 Two piece clutch
Daihatsu C .960-.965 6.5 clutch
DDC F 1.582 8.2L, Minimum thickness
DDC, 71 Series C 2.937
Fiat S .018 1600 Spider engine
Ford, Festiva C .020 1.3L engine
Ford, Probe S .020 2.2L engine
Ford, Falcon C 1.00 L-6 engines
Ford/Mazda C .285 Courier, 1.8 & 2.0L engines
Ford C .310
Ford, Ranger C .003 V-6 engines
Ford Truck, 6.1L F 1.005 Min. thickness,
c/mount to fric/pad
Ford Truck C 1.500 478 & 534 CID Truck
Ford Truck F .965 New Thickness
Ford Truck F 1.410 6.9L Diesel, Minimum thickness
Ford C 1.140-1.160 Model A
GM, GEO C .787 Storm
GM, GEO C .105 Metro, 3 cyl. engine
GM, Chevette C .018-022
GM, Brazilian OHC F .750 New Thickness
GM, Luv Truck C .015
GM C .125 2.5L, & Vega
GM, Buick C .125 V-6 engines
GM, Buick C .656 401 V-8 engine
GM, Spirit C .195
GM, Sprint C .1969 Chevrolet/Suzuki, 3 Cyl.
Honda, Prelude S .008-.010 2.0L engine
Honda, CRX C .017 1.5L engine
Honda C .030 Small cup
Honda C .030 #K4SC16AG Cast Number
Honda C .100-.104
Honda C .785 Long alignment pins
Honda C .900 Short alignment pins
Honda, Accord C .615 1986
Hyundai, Excel F .000 Mitsubishi engine
Hyundai, Sonata C .157 1989 2.4 & 3.0L engines
Isuzu C .010-.017 Trooper, Pup
Isuzu C .151-.159 2.6L engine
Isuzu, Diesel C 1.691-1.695 6BD1 & 6BDT engines
Mack Midliner,MIDR F 1.260 Min. Measure from crank/mount to disc
Mack Midliner,MIDS C 1.500 Renault engine
Mazda S .020 323, 1.6L engine
Mazda C .062 RX2 Rotary engine
Mazda C .310 B2000, 2.0L engine
Mazda C .640 1984 Rotary, 227 Cast number
Mazda, 2.2L, 1987 C .785 Hyd. Clutch, Segmented wheel
Mazda, 2.0L C .805 Hyd. Clutch, .020 max/removal
Mercedes, 240D C .885
Navistar, 404/446 F .750 New thickness
Navistar, 268D S .110 German Diesel engine
Navistar, 466D F 1.430
Navistar, 6.9L F 1.410 Minimum thickness
Navistar 9.0L F 1.585 Minimum thickness
Navistar 9.0L F .907 New thickness
Nissan F With groove
Nissan, Maxima S .003-.005 New thickness 1.010
Nissan, Maxima F With groove, #425 Cast Number
Nissan, S .003-.005 No groove
Nissan 1.6 & 2.0L S .006-.010 Sentra, Stanza
Nissan, B2000 C .807 new Max stock removel .020
Nissan, 240Z S .010 With groove
Peugeot S .020
Renault S .014-.021 1.4L Alliance
Saab, 96 C .656
Subaru C .830 Justy
Subaru C .875
Subaru C .905 4X4 Brat
Subaru C .930
Suzuki C .070
Suzuki C .197 1.0L, 3 cyl
Toyota S .018-.022 Large alignment pins
Toyota, 22RE S .018-.022 #627 Cast Number
Toyota C .055 Small cup
Toyota C .965-.970 Tercel, large cup
Toyota S .040 Tercel, 3E engine
Toyota S .015 3VZE engine
Toyota S .020 Land Cruiser
Volvo C .947 B230F engine
VW C .945 Air cooled, 6 Volt
VW C .913-.918 210MM Clutch
VW C .830-.835 Rabbit,Golf,Scirocco
Vanagon C .982 Water/Air cooled bus engine
VW C .830 Air cooled engine
VW C .885 Air cooled engine
C = Cup, S = Step, F= Flat
Specifications listed for Step type flywheels refer to the height of the wear surface above the pressure plate mounting surface. Specifications for Cup type flywheels refer to the height of the pressure plate mounting surface above the wear surface.
The AERA Technical Committee |