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International 100 Engine Information
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The following technical bulletins were published by AERA.
 NEW HEAD BOLT INSTALLATION PROC. 9.0L DIESEL ENG.
                           Revised Head Bolt & Installation Procedure On
                                          Navistar 9.0L Diesel Engines

Navistar International has introduced improved cylinder head bolts and washers for the 9.0L diesel engine. Engines prior to engine serial number 17158 use the old design bolts which should be replaced with the now serviced parts. Cylinder head bolts from later engines should be inspected for damage at the threaded and mating surface areas may be reused. Discard all damaged fasteners.

The following chart details the various cylinder head bolts and washers available through Navistar:

Description                                     Qty.    New Part #       Old Part #

Bolt, .500-13NCx5.25                    20      258195C2         259195C1
Bolt, .500-13NCx2.75                      8      1701218C1        N/A
Bolt, .500-13NCx3.50                      8      1701219C1        N/A
Hardened Washer                           28     1701230C1         N/A

Note: Do not use the washer with the 3.50 bolt #1701219C1.

These new fasteners are to be installed using the following procedure: Mount the cylinder head in a manner that will prevent sliding the head on the head gasket, taking care not to distort the hollow locator dowels. Torque the cylinder head bolts using the following procedure:

Lubricate bolt threads and mating surfaces with clean engine oil before  installation. Tighten all bolts to 50 ft.lbs. using the sequence detailed in the illustration below. Tighten all bolts to 110 ft.lbs. on all engines carrying a serial number of 14929 and higher. Prior engines' cylinder heads bolts should be tightened to 100 ft.lbs.

Tighten all bolts to 120 ft.lbs. in the following sequence: 11, 3, 5, 13, 17, 9, 1, 7, 15, 16, 8, 2, 10, 18, 14, 6, 4 and 12 on engines with serial number of 14929 and higher. Prior engines' bolts are to be tightened to 110 ft.lbs. using the same sequence as later engines. After the final torque has been reached, wait 15 minutes and retorque the cylinder head bolts to 120 ft.lbs. on engines with a serial number of 14929 and higher. Retorque the cylinder head bolts on prior engines to 110 ft.lbs. using the same sequence listed in the preceding step.

Note: Should bolt chatter develop at any time during the tightening procedure, the bolt should be backed off 90^ and retightened. Replace the bolt if chatter persists. 

                                                                              The AERA Technical Committee
 REVISED FLYWHEEL BOLT TORQUE METHOD
                Revised Flywheel Bolt Torque Method On
                      DDC 71 & 92 Series Engines


The AERA Technical Committee offers the following information on
flywheel mounting bolt torque for DDC 71 & 92 series diesel engines.
The flywheel mounting bolt torque turn method has been revised to
provide more consistent clamping load on the fasteners. DDC also
recommends replacing those bolts anytime the flywheel is installed. 

Depending on the application, several different length bolts may be
used and the applied torque depends upon the length of the bolts.
All new bolts should have a small amount of International Compound
#2 applied to the bolt threads and underside of the bolt head, prior
to installation. Refer to the chart and illustration below to
determine the correct bolt torque and procedure.

Bolt Length                      Step 1                Step 2

Bolts 2.750 Long + less         50 ft/lbs.            Turn 90-100^

Bolts Over 2.750                50 ft/lbs.            Turn 150-180^


                                         The AERA Technical Committee


June 1996 - TB 1352


##END##
 INTERCHANGEABILITY OF CRANKS, CAMS & TIMING GEARS
                            Caution On Interchangeability Of Crankshafts, 
                                      Camshafts & Timing Gears On
                 International DV-462, DV-550, DV-462, & DV-550B Engines

Note: The above engine models differ in designation only in that the later engines have a suffix B. 

The suffix B engines are equipped with Holley fuel injection pumps and require Tufftrided gear trains. 

In manufacture it was found that the tufftriding process increased the bore diameters of camshaft and crankshaft gears to the point that there were insufficient interference fits when installed. Therefore, camshafts and crankshafts intended to be used in suffix B engines had to be manufactured with larger gear receiving diameters. It is for this reason they are not interchangeable.

Crankshafts and camshafts removed from or intended for DV-462 and DV-550 engines must not be used in conjunction with Tufftrided gear trains in engines with suffix B. 

It is suggested that interference fits should be verified by measurement before applying timing gears. If the use of new crankshafts and camshafts is prohibitive, rebuilding of the gear receiving diameters is required to ensure proper interference fits.

In addition to the above, on all suffix B engines the camshaft gear nut torque has been increased from 100 to 200 ft.lbs. 

Crankshaft pulley nut torque has been increased from 150 to 325 ft.lbs.

                                                                                 The AERA Technical Committee
 CYLINDER HEAD BOLT TORQUE CHANGES
         Cylinder Head Bolt Torque Specification Change 
               And Revised Tightening Procedure On
             International Truck 400 Series Engines


A new cylinder head torque of 225 N·m (165 ft-lb) has been
adopted for proper assembly of the new style cylinder head bolts
with integral washers as well as old style head bolts with
hardened washers for International Truck 400 Series engines.

The former spec. of 203 N·m (150 ft-lb) should be disregarded for
head bolts with integral washers.

A revised tightening procedure has been developed for both old
and new style cylinder head bolts as follows:

Tighten cylinder head bolts using these steps:

1.  Lubricate bolt threads, bolt head seating areas and washers
where applicable with clean engine oil.

2.  Tighten bolts in 3 stages referring to the diagram below.

     Stage 1 - Following sequence A, tighten bolts to 150 N·m
     (110 ft-lb).
     Stage 2 - Following sequence A, tighten bolts to 210 N·m
     (155 ft-lb).
     Stage 3 - Following sequence B, tighten bolts in rows to
     225 N·m (165 ft-lb).

CAUTION:  DO NOT BACK BOLT OFF.  PULL UP TO TORQUE LEVEL
INDICATED.

                    (Insert 2 Illustrations)


                                     The AERA Technical Committee


April 1983 - SPB 100 

##END##
 REVISED TOP COMPRESSION RING
                 Revised Top Compression Ring On
                     Navistar DT-466 Engines


In order to reduce engine emissions and crankcase blow by,
Navistar International has revised the top compression ring on
1990 DT/DTA-466 engines.

The top compression ring is now plasma coated on the face and
directly replaces the former chrome plated ring for all engines,
including those manufactured prior to the 1990 model year. 
Intermixing of plasma coated and chrome plated rings in the same
engine is acceptable.

The revised ring can be identified by its foggy/grey appearance
and a white Dykem stripe.  The former ring is bright in
appearance and is marked with a blue Dykem stripe.  Markings
found on the side of the piston ring must be installed facing up
(see illustration).

The revised ring is only available as part of a piston ring
package which carries Part #1 810 358 C94 replacing Part #1 810
358 C93.


                                     The AERA Technical Committee


July 1991 - TB 790

##END##
 THREAD REPAIR INFORMATION
                                            Thread Repair Information On
                               General Motors Aluminum Engine Components

The AERA Technical Committee offers the following information regarding a thread repair process on General Motors aluminum engine components. General Motors has developed an enhanced thread repair process to salvage threads that are damaged in aluminum components instead of complete engine replacement. 

The thread repair kits used for this process represent a significant advancement in aluminum component thread repairs. This process will provide consistently repeatable high quality repairs which, when done properly, will meet or exceed the original specifications. 

Kent-Moore has distributed these thread repair kits to the dealerships as part of their essential tool packages. The J 43965 Thread Repair Extension Kit has proven to be invaluable in the repair of difficult to access thread repair locations. Listed below is the Engine, Engine Vin Code and RPO numbers and the applicable Kent-Moore essential tool thread repair kits.

Engine    VIN Code           Engine RPO         Kent-Moore Thread Repair Kit

5.7L           G, S                   LS1, LS6            J 42385-100 Main Cap/Head Bolt Kit
                                                                       J 42385-200 General Thread Repair Kit
                                                                       J 42385-300 Fixture & Hardware Kit

4.0, 4.6L   9, Y, C             L37, LD8, L47       J 42385-500 Main Cap/Head Bolt Kit
                                                                       J 42385-2000 Thread Repair Kit

3.5L               H                      LX5                  J 42385-600 Thread Repair Kit
                                                                       J 42385-625 Thread Repair Kit
                                                                       J 42385-650 Thread Repair Kit
                                                                    J 42385-675 Complete Thread Repair Kit

Important: J 42385-675 Contains the contents of 600, 625, and 650 Thread Repair Kits

2.2L                F                       L61                   J 42385-850 Thread Repair Kit

                     ALL                     ALL                   J 43965 Thread Repair Extension Kit

                                                                              The AERA Technical Committee
 MAINTENANCE OF AIR COMPRESSORS
                 Maintenance Of Air Compressors

An air compressor, like other shop equipment, is a valuable labor
saving piece of machinery.  Too often, however, compressors are
abused or neglected until they break down.  A few simple
precautions will ensure the reliability of your compressor for
years to come.

A compressor should be housed in a relatively cool, dry
enviroment.  If possible, the temperature of the intake air
should not exced 100^.  In addition, for larger shops most
compressor manufacturers recommend having two compressors of
smaller capacity rather than one large one.  This is because, in
the event of a breakdown, the shop will not be without at least a
partial air supply.  Moreover, in slack times, you may be able to
operate only one compressor without losing efficiency.

The following routine maintenance procedures are recommended:

WEEKLY MAINTENANCE

1. Check crankcase oil level.  Make sure you are using
recommended oil.  Don't use engine oil unless specified.

2. Drain air reciever.

3. Check safety valve manually.

MONTHLY MAINTENANCE

1. External cleaning, especially cylinder and intercooler fns
with an air gun.

2. Clean intake air filters.  Clean or replace element.

3. Check compressor valves for tightness. Clean as needed.

4. Use an air gun to blow off the electric motor windings. 
Lubricate the motor if necessary.

500 HOUR MAINTENANCE

1. Change crankcase oil every 500 hours or every 3 months.

2. Check and tighten all bolts, especially head and mounting
bolts.

3.  Remove, inspect and clean suction and discharge vlaves.

4. Check and adjust belt tension.


                                     The AERA Technical Committee


January 1973 - SPB 16

##END##
 HIGH OIL CONSUMPTION ON 2001-2002 GM 8.1L ENGINES
                                                High Oil Consumption On
                                         2001-2002 GM 8.1L VIN G Engines

The AERA Technical Committee offers the following information regarding higher than expected oil consumption for 2001-2002 GM 8.1L VIN G GM engines. That amount to consider would be a quart or more of oil to 100 gallons of fuel used.  Engines use various amounts of oil depending upon the severity of their duty and load conditions.

It has been determined that in this engine there may be oil vapor entering the intake manifold due to insufficient intake gasket applied load. To resolve this condition new service intake manifold bolts have been developed. Those bolts are available with Part #12561518 and ten are required.  Additional torque has also been added to the installation procedure shown below.

Step 1.  In the order of sequence shown in Figure1 below, loosen and replace one bolt at a time. Insert a new bolt and torque it immediately to 44 inch pounds (5 Nm)
Step 2.  After all ten bolts have been replaced with new bolts tighten each bolt in sequence to 71 inch pounds (12 Nm).
Step 3.  Tighten all bolts in sequence to a final torque of 106 inch pounds (12 Nm).

This procedure should also be used anytime the intake manifold gaskets are being installed and older service manuals should be updated with this current information.
 
                                                                         The AERA Technical Committee